Nuclear Magnetic Resonance INEPT Spectroscopy Introduction In our discussion of DEPT spectroscopy we saw how it is possible to alter ...

Carbohydrates III Disaccharides Disaccharides are sugars which contain two monosaccharide units joined together. Figure 1 illustrates th...

Biosensors Introduction Many diseases are caused by or result in changes in normal levels of specific cellular chemicals. Diabetes melli...

Carbohydrates II The Structure of D-Glucose Introduction In the late 1800s, in what still stands as a monument to chemical ingenuit...

Carbohydrates I Introduction Taken literally the word carbohydrate means hydrate of carbon. As such, it refers to compounds which may b...